Paul
J. Fontana
Major, U.S. Marine Corps
Commanding Officer, VMF-112
Semper Fi General...
Next of Kin
Daughter:
Susan Fontana Isaacs
16211 Oxford Court
Bowie, MD 20715 |
"Leadership is a matter
of intelligence, trustworthiness, humaneness, courage, and
sternness." - The
Art of War by Sun Tzu
Leadership
is the essence of an organization. And no leader could have
helped formed the Wolf Pack better than Paul Fontana.
Born 27 November 1911 near Florence, Italy, Paul Fontana was
raised in Sparks, Nevada. He received a bachelor of science
degree in electrical engineering from the University of Nevada.
Commissioned into the Marine Corps 6 July 1936, Lieutenant
Fontana served the early stages of his career as a ground
officer until designation as a Naval Aviator in January of
1940. Shortly after the outbreak of World War II, Fontana
stood up Marine Fighter Squadron 112 in San Diego, California.
The squadron soon departed for the Solomon Islands where Major
Fontana would lead his men into battle at Guadalcanal.
A designated "Ace" in his own right, with five aerial
victories, Fontana would receive the Navy Cross for gallantry
as well as the Distinguished Flying Cross. Upon completion
of his command of VMF-112, Fontana would serve as an operations
officer with the Tenth Army at Okinawa. For his efforts there,
he was awarded the Silver Star. Post-World War II commands
included CO of MAG-33 during the Korean War. Later he would
command MAG-13. Rising to the grade of Major General, Fontana
also commanded MCAS Cherry Point as well as the Second Marine
Aircraft Wing (MCAS Cherry Point) and the First Marine Aircraft
Wing (Vietnam). Other significant tours included command of
the Education Center at Quantico and Deputy Commander, FMF
Pacific.
Following retirement 30 June 1973, General Fontana and wife,
Beth, retired to New Bern, North Carolina where he served
on the Board of Directors for Nations Bank and Carolina Telephone
& Telegraph. Additionally, General Fontana served as a
Past National Commander of the Marine Corps Aviation Association.
In addition to the Navy Cross and DFC, General Fontana was
also the recipient of the Legion of Merit, Bronze Star, Air
Medal, and Navy Commendation Medal.
Major General Fontana died in New Bern, North Carolina during
March of 1997 at the age of 85. He was buried with full military
honors at Arlington National Cemetery. During grave side remarks
at his burial, longtime friend and former Navy chaplain, Monsignor
Paul F. Bradley, hypothesized what Jesus must be saying to
Fontana as he arrived at the Pearly Gates: "Paul, well
done. Mission accomplished. You served your Lord well. You
served your family well. You served your country well. And
you especially served your Corps well. Good job my son. Come
on in Paul, we've been waiting for you."
Many tributes to Fontana have come to light since his passing.
A couple are worthy of passing here...
Former Wolf Pack pilot, Colonel James Johnson, USMC (Ret)
remembers his first combat mission, which was led by then-Major
Fontana.
"Flying from Henderson Field we were ordered to strafe
Japanese destroyers coming down the 'Slot' in the Solomon
Island chain. Flying an F4F Wildcat inbound to the target,
periodic tastes of bile served notice that the proverbial
knot in my stomach was getting bigger. I had total lacing
of fear within me. Fortunately I was a section leader in the
forward flight led by Major Fontana. My position left the
remainder of my squadron mates behind me. As much as I suddenly
and shamefully wanted to turn and drop back, I couldn't. My
sense of pride was just too big to let fear take total control
of me. Also, I couldn't let my CO (Commanding Officer) or
squadron mates down. So I stayed with the skipper [Fontana]
and went into my first battle."
Expounding on the virtues of his CO, Johnson relates, "Major
Fontana was a remarkable leader. Interestingly enough, he
did not really have that much more flight experience than
the rest of nuggets he was leading. This is just one more
testament to his greatness. The skipper led us in [to attack]
three destroyers like he had been doing this all his life.
Fearless leadership in the face of adversity."
A special fraternity exist among those who have met and survived
the challenges of combat. It is a bond that must be experienced
to be fully appreciated. The respect for Paul Fontana among
his men was universal. Henry Hunter, who served as an enlisted
man with the Wolf Pack at Guadalcanal relates a story about
his esteemed commander, Paul Fontana:
"In 1967, seventeen of us ex-ordnancemen from VMF-112
had a two day reunion at a ski lodge off the Pennsylvania
Turnpike to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Guadalcanal.
On the first afternoon we were sitting around tapping a keg
of beer, renewing old friendships, and playing 'whatever happened
to so-and-so?' Of course Paul Fontana's name was one of the
first to come up. Someone (I think it was Bud Hynde), brought
us up to date. He [Fontana] was a major general, was in charge
of all [Marine Corps] schools and training programs, and was
based three to four hours away at Quantico. And he just might
join us! While we all laughing at that improbability, a man
in a sports shirt and slacks opened the door and said 'Hi
fellows, I'm Paul Fontana.' We were dumb struck! He spoke
to us after dinner that night about Vietnam, then asked if
there were any questions. The first one that had occurred
to all was: Here was a small group of aging ex-enlisted men
a quarter of a century later. Why had he come? He answered
by listing all the commands he had had in his career and finished
with, 'I came here because you were the best command I ever
had.' That did it! A dry eye would have been lonely. But that
was the essence of Paul Fontana, wasn't it? Above and beyond
in every respect."
It has been many years since Guadalcanal and the formation
of Marne Fighter Squadron 112 but the legacy of the squadron
and its beloved commander endures. It was born over a half
century ago when a special man assembled a group of young
untested warriors and took them off to war in the South Pacific.
Drawn to each other by service to country and Corps, the Wolf
Pack epitomized loyalty, honor, integrity and, most of all,
the consummate professionalism Paul Fontana had instilled
in them.
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